the president whotook office on the 10th Sep 2012 has become “preoccupied”, so much so that the new cabinet has education and health as sub departments of Social Services and not as independent ministries required to deal with a country that is yet to emerge from twenty two years of chaos. When he first resumed office, Mr Mahmoud, claimed that he was unable to attend a UN meeting in New York, because according to him, he did not have, neither the means nor the intention to leave his country at this critical juncture. But he soon found both the resources and the causes required to act energetically and swiftly. While a government had to wait, he went on foreign trips nine consecutive times in those four months. Not that the country needed to come to a halt any further than it has been, but to lobby against the formation of Jubaland Federal State of Somalia that is backed by the neighbouring Kenya, for the lifting of the arm embargo against Somalia on the pretext of the war on terror, and most recently to recover frozen Somali funds in foreign banks.
Jubabland is significant change to the
status quo in the South of the country. It is home to a large number
of the “Darood” clan, who were subject to clan cleansing(1)
during the early part of the Somali civil war. The area was invaded
few times by different warlords and recently by al-shabaab fighters due
to its strategic importance. It has been the hub for the charcoal
trade which funded both the southern warlords and the militant
extremists alike. During the Islamists rule, Mogadisho, currently
being represented by president Mohamoud, was not so preoccupied with
Jubaland; if anything it slowed down the liberation of these areas.
Kismayo, the capital of Jubaland, forms an economical loss to both
Mogadisho warlords and the Islamists. After the fall of Kismayo, 23
million dollars’ worth of charcoal was held in Kismayo port, prompting
Mr Mahmoud to send a private plane packed with warlords and their media
mouthpieces in a circus like attempt to cover up the economics of the
war in south Somalia. At the heart of this however was the recovery of
the charcoal money. Read more
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